The study of the relationships between humans and their natural environments has given rise to an interdisciplinary field that spans ethnoecology, ethnobotany, and the use of medicinal plants. These areas collectively explore how cultures understand, use, and manage the biological resources around them.
At its core, ethnoecology investigates how indigenous and local communities perceive and interact with ecosystems, often revealing sustainable practices passed down through generations. Ethnobotany, a key component of this broader field, focuses on the specific relationships between people and plants, uncovering how different societies rely on plant species for food, shelter, spiritual rituals, and health. Within ethnobotany, the study of medicinal plants plays a crucial role in bridging traditional healing practices and modern pharmacology, with many natural remedies forming the basis of contemporary medicines.
Use this guide as a starting point for research on medicinal plants. If you are unfamiliar with a topic, it is often best to start with an encyclopedia, or reference book to gain a basic understanding of your topic as well as terminology used in the field.
If you need help with your research, I'm available for a consultation. Send an email with some suggested meeting times.
Mary-Kate